The Effects Of Bullying On Children And Adolescents Essay

Background Before discussing the effects of bullying, it’s important to know the definition of bullying. It has numerous definitions, all of which are related to aggression and control of power by intimidation. Bullying is generally defined as an intentional act of harm, either physical or emotional, upon those that are considered inferior or weaker. Not only that, but it can also be harmful to children and adolescents who are constantly moving through their identity development (Kira, Lewandowski, Ashby, Somers, Chiodo, Odenat, 2014). It is also said that involvement in bullying, as the bully or victim, has negative effects on the physical and psychological health of children and on their future psychosocial adjustment as adults (Vaillancourt, Hymel, McDougall, 2013). According to Copeland (2013), research on bullying can be traced to the 1960s. Back then, it wasn’t called bullying, it was referred to as mobbing and was described as collective aggression against others of the s ame species. Systematic intervention research started when 3 young boys killed themselves in Norway, and all of them had left behind notes stating that they had been bullied by their peers. Since then, it there has been reports stating that being a victim of bullying increases the risk of adverse outcomes, including physical health problems, behavior and emotional problems and depression, psychotic symptoms, and poor school achievement . Sometimes bullying victimization crosses the line intoShow MoreRelatedThe Long-Term Effects of Bullying Essay1409 Words   |  6 Pageseffecting adolescents in today’s society ranging from low self-esteem, teen pregnancy, and obesity. Also, amongst these issues are the growing concerns and effects of bullying. Its epidemic is also starting to become closely related to the growing numbers of suicide rates amongst adolescents within the United States and across the globe. However, there are several adults that may take bullying lightly thinking that it is just a part of kids being kids. Whereas to an adolescent, bullying can causeRead MoreThe Social Problem Of Peer Pressure1659 Words   |  7 Pagesmany adolescent males undergo. I will be addressing and highlighting adolescence males living in Los Angeles, California who are peer pressured into bullying by their peers and conforming to peer pressure that leads to Cyber-bullying and Cyber-crimes. Bullies are misinterpreted as perpetrators; however, they were at some point victims too and created due to lack of social intervention and significantly affected by the victimization by their peers. 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